Procedures for Emergency Medical Care

Procedures for Emergency Medical Care

In the event of true life-threatening emergencies, it is always recommended that any life-saving action (CPR, Heimlich, etc.) be started immediately. A call should then be made to Emergency Medical Services by dialing (from campus phones) 6-911. The Health Center should then be notified immediately following the 911 call. Situations warranting such a call include: student or individual not breathing or with extreme difficulty in breathing, initiation of CPR, significant head or neck trauma, uncontrolled bleeding, and/or imminent risk of self harm or harm to others. Please note that portable defibrillators are available for use in cardiac emergencies. Defibrillators are always accessible 24 hours a day at various locations throughout campus. Various members of the school community (including health services staff, faculty, coaches, and security) are trained in CPR and the proper use of the defibrillator.

Guidelines for Care in Event of Emergency

In general, a few basic actions will assist in managing any medical or mental health emergency:

  • Remain calm. When asking for help from others or communicating needs, speak clearly.
  • Speak calmly and clearly to the student in need.
  • When possible, quickly assess the surrounding area and situation; instruct crowds to remain calm and at a distance, remove any obvious potential dangers or sources of further harm, gather information about the source of injury or illness.
  • Always first provide any life-saving measures if indicated (CPR, Heimlich, etc.).
  • When possible, stay with the student in crisis and send another individual to summons help or on-call provider.
  • Provide the appropriate basic first aid when possible.

Be aware of the following specific medical considerations:

  • For injuries of the head, neck, back or any injury involving unconsciousness of unknown origin: DO NOT move the student or any body part of the student.
  • For the unconscious person with no possible head, back, or neck injury: turn patient on side. Quickly determine presence of a pulse and respirations. If not present or unable to determine, begin CPR.
  • For the person with blood loss: determine the source of the bleeding and apply constant and firm pressure.
  • For the person with a seizure: remove any source of harm, do not attempt to place any object in the mouth or airway of the student, continue to observe the student for ability to breath.

Be aware of the following specific psychological considerations:

  • For the student with irrational behavior or emotional liability: speak calmly and softly, remove any potential sources of harm, remain in position that allows you and the student a means of egress, assess any danger to yourself and limit risks when possible.
  • For the suicidal or homicidal person: listen carefully to the person, speak calmly, or email with the person….do NOT leave the person alone. When possible, remove any sources of harm and evacuate others at risk, assure the person of your ability to help him/her obtain help.